ros2 parameters launch file

Shortcuts (.lnk files) are selected as-is rather than being resolved to their targets. The scenario is the following: Set parameter when calling launch file. import os from ament_index_python.packages import get_package_share_directory from launch import LaunchDescription from launch_ros.actions import Node def generate_launch_description(): ld = LaunchDescription() config = os.path.join( *) in the dialog's "files of type" drop-down list. Instead of starting each process manually, they allow you to start multiple nodes with one command and add logic to your startup sequence. Sorry for all mistakes, English is not my native language. [v1.1.04+]: This command is able to throw an exception on failure. A file-selection dialog usually looks like this: If the user didn't select anything (e.g. My Computer) may also be specified, in which case any subdirectory present after the CLSID should end in a backslash (otherwise, the string after the last backslash will be interpreted as the default filename, below). As the "Prompt to Overwrite" option is supported only by the Save dialog, specifying that option without the "Prompt to Create" option also puts the "S" option into effect. All that said, based on the naming convention you used, it sounds like you want those to be steerable joints. Perhaps you want to consider implementing an Ackermann controller or similar. For more information, see Runtime Errors. A GUI window may display a modal file-selection dialog by means of Gui +OwnDialogs. This tutorial will explain everything you need to know about ROS2 launch files. A CLSID example. Purpose of visibility_control files in ros packages. passing the parameter works fine but when I start the node with the launch python file. global_parameter_server: ros__parameters: my_global_param: "Test" For this example we just have one string parameter, named "my_global_param". If multi-select is not in effect, OutputVar is set to the full path and name of the single file chosen by the user. does not wish to select a file). ROS2 YAML parameters Create a config/ folder at the root of your package, and put a YAML config file into it. [v1.0.43.10+]: On Windows XP/2003 and earlier, a CLSID such as ::{20d04fe0-3aea-1069-a2d8-08002b30309d} (i.e. The launch exectuable has also changed names from ROS (1). Filename: The default filename to initially show in the dialog's edit field. Specify the letter M to allow the user to select more than one file via shift-click, control-click, or other means. In this parameter the location to which the launch files need to be installed is mentioned-'share/' + package_name, ['launch . To extract the individual files, see the example at the bottom of this page. Indicates which types of files are shown by the dialog. I am having a "fight" with launch-file argument in ROS2 for a few days already. ROS 2 Launch XML Format v0.1.0 Rationale As an alternative to a programmatic approach to the ROS 2 launch system's API, a declarative description features a WYSIWYG approach, easier to read, audit and maintain. Please start posting anonymously - your entry will be published after you log in or create a new account. Sorry, I noticed now that I'm trying to load my controllers from both of my launch files, suppose that was a reason for JointStateBroadcaster to be loaded twice. ROS2 launch files are a powerful tool for robotics applications. FileSelectFolder, MsgBox, InputBox, ToolTip, GUI, CLSID List, parsing loop, SplitPath. The diff_driver_controller currently only supports velocity commands to the wheels, and accepts position or velocity state interfaces (you can take a look at the source here for reference). Running each node individually in a big project is impractical. Only the naked filename (with no path) will be shown. There are a bunch of resources that describes setting a parameter on node startup using a launch file. rviz2 does not show the images published on the topic, ROS2 service only sometimes present in python, ros2 osrf docker container fails to build. If omitted or blank, the starting directory will be a default that might depend on the OS version (it will likely be the directory most recently selected by the user during a prior use of FileSelectFile). Hard to give much more advice without seeing the launch file and the full terminal output. Thank you for your help. In this launch file example, you first set all 10 ROS parameters. If omitted or blank, it will default to "Select File - %A_ScriptName%" (i.e. Launch file ROS2 YAML parameters Create a config/ folder at the root of your package, and put a YAML config file into it. The first item in the list is the path that contains all the selected files (this path will end in a backslash only if it is a root folder such as C:\). It includes options to automatically respawn processes that have already died. 1: File Must Exist The name of the output variable in which to store the filename(s) selected by the user. Similarly, the "Prompt to Create" option has no effect when the "S" option is present. Example: Audio (*.wav; *.mp2; *.mp3). 32 [v1.0.43.09+]: Also, the operating system offers standard dialog boxes that prompt the user to pick a font, color, or icon. We know that ROS 2 launch files enable you to pass arguments on the command line. 8: Prompt to Create New File FileSelectFile, OutputVar , Options, RootDir\Filename, Title, Filter Parameters OutputVar. URDF . Allows the user to select multiple existing files. roslaunch takes in one or more XML configuration files (with the .launch extension) that specify the parameters to set and nodes to launch, as well as the machines that they should be run on. I'll try to look tricycle_controller and ackermann_controller. 3 ros2 param get.. the name of the current script). Important : Remember that ros2 works on the launch file in the install/ directory and so you won't see the new behavior without running colcon build again to reinstall the file. would probably merit taking a second look at your launch file and your full URDF to make sure that you aren't accidentally including tags multiple times or starting controllers multiple times. Use it as argument for xacro file holding robot description. $ ros2 run ros2_tutorials test_params_rclcpp. A modal dialog prevents the user from interacting with the GUI window until the dialog is dismissed. Is there any way to specify an action in the launch file on a node that triggers this callback ? Allows the user to select an existing .txt or .doc file. ROS 2 no longer uses the ROS (1) launch file format (i.e., XML files), instead it makes use of python scripts which provides increased flexibility for configuring nodes. I want to take the extrinsic parameters from this variable in the YAML file and assign them as the parameters of the static_transform_publisher to the arguments argument. Specifying the number 24 enables whichever type of prompt is supported by the dialog. Otherwise, the filter uses the indicated string but also provides an option for All Files (*. However, for compatibility with older scripts, it still functions as it did before. I found a way to do it :D Here is an example: from launch import LaunchDescription, LaunchContext from launch.actions import OpaqueFunction from launch.substitutions import LaunchConfiguration from launch_ros.actions import Node def example_func(context: LaunchContext, arg1: LaunchConfiguration): value = context.perform_substitution(namespace) value +="/miracle/" # you can use it as a python . 1) ros2_control/gazebo trying to load a controller multiple times . S may optionally be followed by a number (or sum of numbers) as described below (for example, both S and S16 are valid). Gazebo loads without notable errors but then controllers start to load I receive following logs in terminal: minicar_cll here is diff_drive controller. Then, you start all nodes one by one, in the order you want. For single parameter assignment, use either --param name:=value or -p name:=value where value is in YAML format. I set parameters= ['/module/exampleConfig.yaml'] in my ComposableNode within a launch.py file The parameters were not set, but I do get a warning from libyaml, so I think it's trying but not succeeding. The other items are the selected filenames (without path). To start, launch files are based on XML formatting, here's a basic launch file in ROS, we will name it "basic_example.launch" and it's included in a ROS package named "roslaunch_example": <launch> </launch> the command to execute this launch file is $ roslaunch roslaunch_example basic_example.launch following the specification : When multi-select is in effect, the sum of the lengths of the selected filenames is limited to 64 KB. If omitted, the filter defaults to All Files (*.*). :ROS2parameter: -class type- ROS2YAML YAMLYAML It is now simple called launch (rather than its previous name of roslaunch ). Basically, a launch file will allow you to start everything you need, from just one file. How To Display Launch Arguments for a Launch File in ROS2 Let's say you have a launch file in ROS 2 named bringup.launch.py. If omitted, it will default to zero, which is the same as having none of the options below. This file will hold the ROS2 global parameters we want in the application. Displays a standard dialog that allows the user to open or save file(s). Known limitation: A timer that launches during the display of a FileSelectFile dialog will postpone the effect of the user's clicks inside the dialog until after the timer finishes. If the user selects more than one file, the format is the same as that of the M option described above, except that the last item also ends in a linefeed (`n). To summarize the cause of the two issues, in case others come across this question in the future: 1) ros2_control/gazebo trying to load a controller multiple times. Hi. This description lays out the main roles of roslaunch from ROS 1 as: Start by creating a new file workcell.launch.py under the launch/ directory. 2) "Command interface with 'front_left_steering_joint/velocity' does not exist"; Your controller is looking for a velocity control interface for joint front_left_steering_joint, but your tag in your URDF is telling the controller_manager that your "hardware" only supports position control for this joint. As a quick summary of ROS command line capabilities: For name remapping, use either --remap from:=to or -r from:=to. Also, are you giving your model (and by extension the gazebo ros2 control plugin) enough time to load before trying to spawn your controller? using event handlers to make sure this is the case, Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 3.0. Let's suppose this file is located inside a ROS 2 package named my_robot_bringup. M: Multi-select. Simply create a Parameter object, using 2 arguments: the parameter's name and value. I used ros2 param dump /exampleConfig to generate exampleConfig.yaml. 16: Prompt to Overwrite File If the M option (multi-select) is in effect, OutputVar is set to a list of items, each of which except the last is followed by a linefeed (`n) character. It is also set to 1 if the system refused to show the dialog (rare). You can create as many parameters and start as many nodes as you want. This will be made blank if the user cancels the dialog (i.e. I assigned the values I read to the param variable. Otherwise, it is set to 0. Even if M and S are absent, the following numbers can be used. This shouldn't happen, and in this case was caused by multiple launch files loading the controllers. This shouldn't happen, and in this case was caused by multiple launch files loading the controllers. Specifically, if the user selects only one file, OutputVar will contain its full path and name followed by a linefeed (`n) character. The title of the file-selection window. In a ROS1/ROS2 project, launch files are used to run multiple nodes with one launch command. This option also prevents navigation into a folder via a folder shortcut. "Could not find parameter robot_description_semantic" URDF ROS . Arguments and Parameters in Launch Files Astra Pro Depth Camera Setup BLDC Motor Guide Bouncy Objects in Gazebo Change object color within Gazebo Communicating with Rosserial Create Gazebo Maps: Tutorial Create Gazebo Maps Creating a gazebo world Creating launch files to launch multiple nodes DIY Gazebo World GPS Research and Information I am reading the all parameters found in the YAML file in the Launch file. 2: Path Must Exist Summary. ros2 launch realsense_ros2_camera ros2_intel_realsense.launch.py it ignores the parameter. To put more than one of them into effect, add them up. Thank you for your help, time and detailed explanation. 2) "Command interface with 'front_left_steering_joint/velocity' does not exist"; The path to the parameters.yaml is correct (I print it in the launch python script). pressed CANCEL), OutputVar is made blank. Displays a standard dialog that allows the user to open or save file(s). S: Save dialog. First we'll start with a simple launch file to start 2 nodes. Example: Documents (*.txt) in a single file, that you can launch with only one command line. Wrap rclcpp::Node with basic Lifecycle behavior? The fourth parameter of the setup function above is data_files. ErrorLevel is set to 1 if the user dismissed the dialog without selecting a file (such as by pressing the Cancel button). Note that this example only works on Windows XP/2003 or earlier. , Options, RootDir\Filename, Title, Filter. If present, this parameter contains one or both of the following: RootDir: The root (starting) directory, which is assumed to be a subfolder in %A_WorkingDir% if an absolute path is not specified. So I'm launching my gazebo simulation with JointStateBroadcaster and DiffDrive controllers. However this will not trigger the dynamic reconfigure callback: set_on_parameters_set_callback . This is the preferred approach for ROS 1 roslaunch launch files, thus some degree of familiarity is expected (and relied upon). Specify the letter S to cause the dialog to always contain a Save button instead of an Open button. Here's a minimal ROS2 launch file which just launches one node with params from a YAML file. Since this is a gazebo question, you can resolve this by simply changing front_left, front_right, rear_left and rear_right joints to be velocity controlled in the block of your URDF. Although this is typically enough to hold several thousand files, OutputVar will be made blank if the limit is exceeded. There are several ways to load parameters at startup including command line arguments, roslaunch arguments, and . Use the output of processed file (URDF) as parameters for a node. To include more than one file extension in the filter, separate them with semicolons as illustrated in the example above. Problems with loading and configurating DiffDrive and JointStateBroadcaster controllers. We will port it to a ROS2 python launch script. You'll see the entire process to create, write, install, and start the launch file. MoveIt! For multiple parameter assignments, use --params-file path/to/file.yaml and a parameters YAML file. # In another terminal: To ensure that the dialog is properly shown, ensure that no illegal characters are present (such as /<|:"). We know that ROS 2 launch files enable you to pass arguments on the command line.For example, you might be able to run the following command to make sure that SLAM is launched when the launch file is run.ros2 launch my_robot_bringup bringup.launch .py slam:=True. For example, to use 1 and 2, specify the number 3. With a launch file you can write all the nodes with a complete configuration (remapping, parameters, etc.) Define parameters in a launch file Pushing into a namespace Launching other launch files ( Intermediate launch tutorial #2002 ) Simple include Remapping Namespaces Comparing launch files written in YAML, XML, and Python ( Add guide for using Python, XML, and YAML in launch files #1468 ) Show all three examples Node Namespace Set parameter Args Here is yaml file with controllers settings: and ros2_control tag in robot description with gazebo plugin. The name of the output variable in which to store the filename(s) selected by the user. An option for Text Documents (*.txt) will also be available in the dialog's "files of type" menu. These dialogs can be displayed via DllCall() as demonstrated at GitHub. ( How to launch a node with a parameter in ROS2?) Well, launch files can do much more. Alternately, you could take a crack at porting either the ros1 ackermann_controller or this swerve_steering_controller to ros2. For example: (The example at the bottom of this page demonstrates how to extract the files one by one.). The ros2_controllers repo has a tricycle_controller which you may find to be a good starting point. To work around this, avoid using timers whose subroutines take a long time to finish, or disable all timers during the dialog: [v1.0.25.06+]: The multi-select option "4" is obsolete. So only "Command interface with 'front_left_steering_joint/velocity' does not exist" is remains. Operating System: Ubuntu 20.04 Installation type: Binary ros2 run myworkcell_core myworkcell_node __params:=my_params_file.yaml Launch file Currently, the myworkcell_support package only contains a launch file for starting the three required nodes. M may optionally be followed by a number as described below (for example, both M and M1 are valid). Allows the user to select a file in the recycle bin. I've updated the question. If you now start the node, you will see that the 3 parameters are set, and the default value for "my_str" parameter is not used. The recommended way to launch would be using event handlers to make sure this is the case. Here come the launch files that will save you. 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