Diagram Showing Fallopian Tubes anatomy of the fallopian tube human organ system, fallopian tube cancer ovarian cancer cancer research uk, parts of the ovary diagram downloaddescargar com, uterus location function anatomy diagram conditions, fallopian tubes anatomy histology and embryology kenhub, hysterosalpingography uterine x ray patient, labeled diagram of the female reproductive Acute salpingitis is the specific term for infection of the fallopian tubes. Treatment can be considered with recanalization procedures either using a catheter guided by interventional radiology or by endoscopic surgery. 7. Hysterosalpingography in the 1990s. PID means that there is an infection and inflammation in any of the reproductive organs. 1985;154 (3): 597-600. Tubal ligation , also called getting one's tubes tied, and sometimes used to mean a bilateral salpingectomy (destroying both fallopian tubes), is a form of sterilization.Any method of tubal ligation works by stopping the path the egg cell would travel through the fallopian tube to the uterus. It is not caused by anything you did or didn't do. Read until the end to get hold of hazards and side effects of HSG. Tubal ligation reversal via mini-laparotomy. Can chlamydia cause salpingitis? Dr. Carol Peters-tanksley answered. Salpingitis symptoms Common symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) include: Fever Pain or tenderness in the pelvis, lower belly, or lower back Fluid from your vagina that has an unusual color, texture, or smell Other symptoms that may occur with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID): Bleeding after intercourse Chills Being very tired 4. Please upgrade your browser to improve your experience. A daily challenge for crossword fanatics. It is of unknown aetiology and is usually an acquired pathologic condition resulting from direct invasion of the muscularis layer by the endosalpinx in the isthmic portion of the fallopian tube between the lumen and the serosa. [] cases, lumen may be completely obstructed May also associated with endosalpingiosis Terminology Also called diverticulosis of fallopian tube Epidemiology Occurs in ~1% of Caucasians, 10% of African Americans Young women, mean 26 years 85% bilateral, Definition / general Fallopian tube epithelium outpouching into tubal wall In severe cases, lumen may be completely obstructed May also associated with endosalpingiosis Terminology Also called diverticulosis of fallopian tube. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN), also known as diverticulosis of the FT, is a relatively rare condition of unknown cause, although congenital, inflammatory, and acquired causes have been postulated. {"url":"/signup-modal-props.json?lang=us\u0026email="}, Choudhary G, Yap J, Rasuli B, et al. Pathology Hum. Rowe}, journal={Fertility and sterility}, year={1989}, volume={51 3}, pages={ 542-5 } } However, the mortality rate is much higher in cases complicated by ruptured TOA and in ectopic pregnancies. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa in female infertility and tubal diseases. DOI: 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)60573-3 Corpus ID: 37073711; Salpingitis isthmica nodosa: evidence it is a progressive disease. If the disease has a valid DOID, targets known to be associated with all child diseases are aggregated. Its etiology is still debated; however, it is likely the result of an acquired process. Tubal ligation is a more a complex procedure than a vasectomy and involves going under general anaesthetic and several scalpel incisions. Skibsted L, Sperling L, Hansen U et-al. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN) occasionally referred to as diverticulosis of the fallopian tube is a common finding in patients investigated for ectopic pregnancies or infertility. Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the technical success and outcome of fallopian tube recanalization (FTR) in salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN). It is also important that the . O suspected agents, recurrent chlamydial in ection causes intraluminal in . Long-term sequelae include chronic pelvic pain, TOA, hydrosalpinx, tubal infertility, and ectopic pregnancy. For more severe cases, intravenous antibiotics may be required. In most cases, salpingitis and its related infectious causes can be treated with antibiotics. People with one blocked tube can still get pregnant because an egg can still travel through the unaffected . 87. Complete failure of the mllerian system results in the absence of the fallopian tubes, the uterus, the cervix, and most of the vagina (Rokitansky-Kster-Hauser syndrome). In mild cases, oral antibiotics are usually prescribed to treat the infection. It is bilateral in ~85% of patients 7. The symptoms of salpingitis may include: abnormal vaginal discharge, such as unusual colour or smell. It was first described on histopathology in 1887. -. Chronic active follicular salpingitis with xanthogranulomatous inflammation might give the impression of a cystic adnexal mass with septations on preoperative pelvic computed tomography. For people who have a uterus, this procedure is meant to make it permanently virtually impossible for. Chronic salpingitis had been the usual manifestations of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, which may damage the structure of the oviduct and even result in fallopian tube cavity conglutination . Read More. Imaging Evaluation of Fallopian Tubes and Related Disease: A Primer for Radiologists. PID means that there is an infection and inflammation in any of the reproductive organs. MalaCards based summary: Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa is related to salpingitis and ectopic pregnancy. Is salpingitis common? Contents 1 Signs and symptoms Delivered to your inbox! The nodule is due to thickening of the muscular wall of the tube . How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe Editor Emily Brewster clarifies the difference. 6. We don't know any exact cause, but it most certainly has to do with the way a women's reproductive system develops right from birth. sinister]; mean dose per unit Acute salpingitis is the specific term for infection of the fallopian tubes. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa ( SIN ), also known as diverticulosis of the Fallopian tube, is nodular thickening of the narrow part of the uterine tube, due to inflammation . Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN), sometimes also referred to as perisalpingitis isthmica nodosa or diverticulosis of the fallopian tube , refers to nodular scarring of the fallopian tubes . Furthermore, early ovulation after HSG is one of the most worrying issues. What is the treatment for Salpingitis? Ectopic pregnancy is a complication of pregnancy in which the embryo attaches outside the uterus. It often involves the interstitial portion of tube that is within the uterine muscle. With any type of surgery, some scar tissue can develop which can disrupt the flow of the tube. Its etiology is still debated, however, it is likely the result of an acquired process. The most common symptoms of salpingitis are: abnormal color in vaginal discharge abnormal smell in vaginal discharge spotting between periods painful periods pain during ovulation uncomfortable or painful sexual intercourse fever abdominal pain on both sides lower back pain frequent urination nausea and vomiting The pain may be described as sharp, dull, or crampy. Its etiology is still debated, however, it is likely the result of an acquired process. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa Disease or Syndrome Definition Formation of nodules in the isthmus of the fallopian tube due to fallopian tube diverticulosis. 1983;62 (1): 73-8. Pharos : Disease Details - salpingitis isthmica nodosa Formation of nodules in the isthmus of the fallopian tube due to fallopian tube diverticulosis. (2020) Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc. 40 (5): 1473-1501. What are the types of salpingitis? As scarring and nodularity progress, the changes become more radiographically apparent. Tubal Reversal. Pathology foul-smelling vaginal discharge yellow vaginal discharge pain during ovulation, menstruation, or sex spotting between periods dull lower back pain abdominal pain nausea vomiting fever frequent. It is not caused by anything you did . Like different types of stress fractures, femoral stress fractures are most common in: 1. . Can you get pregnant with Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa? Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa: Read more about Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, Complications, Causes and Prognosis. Pain may also spread to the shoulder if bleeding into the abdomen has occurred. When each letter can be seen but not heard. Intended for healthcare professionals Click "Explore Associated Targets" to view more facets and details for the target list. To save this word, you'll need to log in. salpingitis isthmica nodosa Rate the pronunciation difficulty of salpingitis isthmica nodosa 3 /5 (4 votes) Very easy Easy Moderate Difficult Very difficult Pronunciation of salpingitis isthmica nodosa with 1 audio pronunciations 0 rating Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. Revzin MV, Moshiri M, Katz DS et-al. Streptococcus pyogenes: an unusual cause of salpingitis. However, in more severe cases, salpingitis may require hospitalization, where antibiotics can be administered intravenously. In very early stages, the tubes may appear almost normal. Learn a new word every day. Methods: SIN is a well-recognized pathological condition affecting the proximal fallopian tube and is associated with infertility and ectopic pregnancy. 1, Often used to describe the march of time, what does. Formation of nodules in the isthmus of the fallopian tube due to fallopian tube diverticulosis. spotting between periods. People with one blocked tube can still get pregnant because an egg can still travel through the unaffected . the etiology of salpingitis isthmica nodosa has remained a matter of controversy since its first description, the prevailing theories include inflammatory (, often multiple constrictions can form along the course of the fallopian tube due to scarring, and give rise to a "beaded" appearance of the tubes on hysterosalpingography. No clear cause: Salpingitis isthmica nodosa can block the fallopian tubes close to the uterus, and may make pregnancy difficult. 2. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 12 Dec 2022) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-12356, {"containerId":"expandableQuestionsContainer","displayRelatedArticles":true,"displayNextQuestion":true,"displaySkipQuestion":true,"articleId":12356,"questionManager":null,"mcqUrl":"https://radiopaedia.org/articles/salpingitis-isthmica-nodosa-1/questions/1830?lang=us"}. click for section description and definitions, Opens the Target List with this set of targets. It can involve the entire fallopian tube, but more often involves the isthmic segment of the fallopian tube. What is the treatment for Salpingitis? Signs and symptoms classically include abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding, but fewer than 50 percent of affected women have both of these symptoms. semis]; left [Lat. . It is observed that no dominant channel is seen as the contrast flows through the tube. "I was misdiagnosed a couple times, and if another person was to get misdiagnosed they might never go into the hospital, just because they would think it would go away." from Peop Acute salpingitis is an infection of the fallopian tubes. Also see Mullerian Duct. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN) occasionally referred to as diverticulosis of the fallopian tube is a common finding in patients investigated for ectopic pregnancies or infertility. The symptoms of salpingitis may include: abnormal vaginal discharge, such as unusual colour or smell. Contents. A successful tubal reversal depends on if there is enough healthy tissue once the tubes are reconnected. Summaries for Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa Disease Ontology: 11 A chronic salpingitis that is caused by is nodular thickening of the narrow part of the uterine tube, due to inflammation. Its etiology is still debated, however, it is likely the result of an acquired process. Krysiewicz S. Infertility in women: diagnostic evaluation with hysterosalpingography and other imaging techniques. }, author={Peter F. McComb and Tormod T.C. These collective symptoms are often referred to as Post Tubal Ligation Syndrome (PTLS). Can chlamydia cause salpingitis? In mild cases, oral antibiotics are usually prescribed to treat the infection. Skip to main content. Symptoma is a Digital Health Assistant & Symptom Checker. Majmudar B, Henderson PH, Semple E. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa: a high-risk factor for tubal pregnancy. Fertil Steril 1978;29:164 -8. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa in female infertility and ec- ceeds the IUP rate after cannulation (28%) reflects the in- topic tubal pregnancy. Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa (SIN) is a condition of nodular thickening of the proximal fallopian tube enclosing cystically dilated glands trapped in muscular layer [ 1, 2 ]. One or both tubes may fill with pus. 1992;159 (2): 253-61. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN) is a nodular swelling of the isthmic segment of the fallopian tube. The coil then induces the body to form a barrier around it, much like scar tissue, that then creates a natural blockage in the fallopian tube. What does Salpingitis feel like? 1 Signs and symptoms; 2 Pathology; 3 Diagnosis; 4 Treatment; 5 See also; 6 References; Signs and symptoms. In very early stages, the tubes may appear almost normal. The management of SIN is aimed at restoring and maintaining fertility. For more severe cases, intravenous antibiotics may be required. The type of sterilization technique and the length of remaining tube are important factors in a successful reversal (Jayakrishnan and Baheti, 2011). Salpingitis isthmica nodosa is a nodular swelling of the isthmic segment of the fallopian tube. It is of unknown aetiology and is usually an acquired pathologic condition resulting from direct invasion of the muscularis layer by the endosalpinx in the isthmic portion of the fallopian tube between the lumen and the serosa. [pathologyoutlines.com]. What is chronic Eustachian Salpingitis? In some cases, only one uterine tube gets blocked. Complications. An old-fashioned rule we can no longer put up with. 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Salpingitis is inflammation of the fallopian tubes, caused by bacterial infection. An abnormal condition of the fallopian tube where it attaches to the uterus, characterized by nodules. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa: radiologic and clinical correlates. Here we present two SIN cases with subfertility because of to remind of this clinical entity. [pathologyoutlines.com], Definition / general Fallopian tube epithelium outpouching into tubal wall In severe cases, lumen may be completely obstructed May also associated with endosalpingiosis Terminology Also called diverticulosis of fallopian tube Epidemiology Occurs in ~1% Sectional would reveal a connection to the lumen 5,518 views 0 faves 0 comments Taken on March 5, 2013 All rights reserved Additional info Viewing privacy Public Safety level Safe Content type Photo License History S Search Photo navigation Creasy JL, Clark RL, Cuttino JT et-al. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN), sometimes also referred to as perisalpingitis isthmica nodosa or diverticulosis of the fallopian tube , refers to nodular scarring of the fallopian tubes . HSG is frequently used while diagnosing obstructed fallopian tubes. You are using an outdated browser. [pesquisa.bvsalud.org], Treatment and prognosis Treatment can be considered with recanalization procedures either using a catheter guided by interventional radiology or by endoscopic surgery. An accurate radiographic diagnosis is important due to its high association with infertility and ectopic pregnancy. Unable to process the form. spotting between periods. Frozen sections are necessary to rule out malignancy as done in our case. As scarring and nodularity progress, the changes become more radiographically apparent. DataSources which have contributed target associations to this disease, and the identifiers by which the disease is referenced. For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Salpingitis isthmica nodosa . [radiopaedia.org], [] cases, lumen may be completely obstructed May also associated with endosalpingiosis Terminology Also called diverticulosis of fallopian tube Epidemiology Occurs in ~1% of Caucasians, 10% of African Americans Young women, mean 26 years 85% bilateral Etiology Before antibiotics were available, mortality from acute salpingitis was about 1%. AJR Am J Roentgenol. In some cases, only one uterine tube gets blocked. S apparent power; in electrocardiography, a negative deflection that follows an R wave [wave]; entropy; exposure time; half [Lat. [radiopaedia.org], Etiology the etiology of salpingitis isthmica nodosa has remained a matter of controversy since its first description the prevailing theories include inflammatory (salpingitis), congenital, and more recently acquired (but not post-inflammatory) etiologies The symptoms of salpingitis can be . In rare cases, surgery may be . Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Common symptoms include fever, unusual vaginal discharge, frequent urination, nausea, vomiting, lower back pain, pelvic pain, as well as pain during menstruation and sexual intercourse. . Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN) is a nodular swelling of the isthmic segment of the fallopian tube. Salpingitis can be diagnosed as either acute or chronic. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN), also known as diverticulosis of the Fallopian tube, is nodular thickening of the narrow part of the uterine tube, due to inflammation. Proximal tubal obstruction is most commonly caused by infection, endometriosis, tumors, salpingitis isthmica nodosa, or dried mucus. ADVERTISEMENT: Supporters see fewer/no ads, Please Note: You can also scroll through stacks with your mouse wheel or the keyboard arrow keys. Common causes of salpingitis include sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhoea and chlamydia. If the tube is dysfunctional, symptoms such as muffled . Hysterosalpigography of the nodular area with severe salpingitis isthmica nodosa shows several pockets (diverticula) containing the introduced contrast material 5. No clear cause: Salpingitis isthmica nodosa can block the fallopian tubes close to the uterus, and may make pregnancy difficult. Fertil Steril 60 (4): 599-607. doi : 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56207-4 . It is believed that SIN is on the chronic pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) spectrum in some patients. To use Symptoma.com you have to enable JavaScript in your web browser's settings! 1991;6 (6): 828-31. 1. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa , also known as diverticulosis of the Fallopian tube, is nodular thickening of the narrow part of the uterine tube, due to inflammation. Can salpingitis cause death? Proximal tubal obstruction is most commonly caused by infection, endometriosis, tumors, salpingitis isthmica nodosa, or dried mucus. The management of SIN is aimed at restoring and maintaining fertility. 1991;157 (4): 675-83. Contents 1 Signs and symptoms 2 Pathology 3 Diagnosis 4 Treatment 5 See also 6 References Signs and symptoms [ edit] What is the treatment for salpingitis? It may cause infertility or ectopic pregnancy. Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search. @article{McComb1989SalpingitisIN, title={Salpingitis isthmica nodosa: evidence it is a progressive disease. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa. Merriam-Webster.com Medical Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/salpingitis%20isthmica%20nodosa. Reprod. You know what it looks like but what is it called? Obstet Gynecol. Known as: isthmica nodosa salpingitis Formation of nodules in the isthmus of the fallopian tube due to fallopian tube diverticulosis. 5. Salpingitis is a type of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) that involves inflammation of the fallopian tubes. : salpingitis of the fallopian tubes marked by nodular thickening of the muscular coat especially of the tubal portion adjacent to the uterus 5. Salpingitis is also called pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Yoder IC, Hall DA. Can you conceive with salpingitis? [from NCI] Term Hierarchy GTR MeSH CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar CROGVSalpingitis isthmica nodosa Performed through a 3-4 inch "bikini incision" Better option for patients who are not overweight and who likely do not have endometriosis or other conditions which can cause pelvic scar tissue; Performed at St. Louis Multispecialty Surgery Center; Slightly less costly. For this reason, salpingitis is the most common . Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN) occasionally referred to as diverticulosis of the fallopian tube is a common finding in patients investigated for ectopic pregnancies or infertility. Check for errors and try again. This test can also discover other problems in the uterus's size or shape, infertility, and other pregnancy-related issues. Counts of Target Development Levels for diseases known to be associated with this disease. Singapore Med J. Acute salpingitis occurs when the fallopian tubes become inflamed and secrete fluid, causing the inside walls to stick to each other and to other nearby tissue. Tubal reanastomosis or tubal reversal, a surgical method used to reverse tubal ligation (an operation to prevent pregnancy by the surgical tying, or burning, of the fallopian tubes to prevent passage of eggs from the ovaries to the womb) may be an option for women, who for various reasons, wish to reestablish their fertility. Post the Definition of salpingitis isthmica nodosa to Facebook, Share the Definition of salpingitis isthmica nodosa on Twitter, Great Big List of Beautiful and Useless Words, Vol. It may cause infertility or ectopic pregnancy. A characteristic finding is multiple nodular diverticular spaces involving the fallopian tubes, usually involving the proximal two-thirds of the fallopian tubes. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN) is characterized on gross examination by single or multiple nodular areas of variable size, mainly in the isthmic portion of the fallopian tube. In very early stages, the tubes may appear almost normal. Histologically, nodular thickening of the muscularis layer of the fallopian tube with outpouchings of the overgrown epithelium into the tubal wall can be seen, forming inclusion cysts or diverticula 7. Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa Benign fallopian epithelium extending through the muscle wall. [austinpublishinggroup.com], Three patients presented complaints of secondary infertility with previous tubal pregnancy history, and another with primary infertility without pregnancy history. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN), occasionally referred to as diverticulosis of the fallopian tube, has an incidence of 0.6% to 11% in healthy fertile women and is strongly associated with both infertility and ectopic pregnancies. Diagnosis and treatment of tubal endometriosis in women undergoing laparoscopy: A case series from a single hospital Symptoms start acutely with groin pain that persists and worsens as the day progresses. Case Presentation Case I A 36 years old woman, G0POAO, admitted to our clinic for subfertility and abnormal hysterosalpingography findings. This treatment has a success rate of about 85% of cases. 1994;35 (1): 65-6. The term is derived from salpingitis for inflammation of the salpinx (tube), isthmica for the involvement of the proximal isthmic portion of fallopian tube, and nodosa for its nodular appearance. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa Images hosted on other servers: Lumen extension into hypertrophied muscular wall Cystically dilated glands within hypertrophied muscle wall Dilated glands trapped in muscle layer Epithelial lining and subepithelial glands Differential diagnosis It is associated with reactive hypertrophy and sometimes inflammation. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! In order to diagnose salpingitis, one will usually undergo clinical and physical examination. Chronic salpingitis and salpingitis isthmica nodosa also contribute (Kutluay, 1994). Salpingitis is inflammation of the fallopian tubes, caused by bacterial infection. Accessed 11 Dec. 2022. guilamo-ramos & Salpingitis Symptom Checker: Possible causes include Sexually Transmitted Disease. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN), also known as diverticulosis of the Fallopian tube, is nodular thickening of the narrow part of the uterine tube, due to inflammation. Radiology. The symptoms of salpingitis may include: abnormal vaginal discharge, such as unusual colour or smell spotting between periods dysmenorrhoea (painful periods) pain during ovulation uncomfortable or painful sexual intercourse fever abdominal pain on both sides lower back pain frequent urination nausea and vomiting The clinical significance of SIN rests on its strong association . Can you get pregnant with Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa? -, 3. High level summary of knowledge for a disease, including descriptions and datasource references. Salpingitis symptoms Common symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) include: Fever Pain or tenderness in the pelvis, lower belly, or lower back Fluid from your vagina that has an unusual color, texture, or smell Other symptoms that may occur with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID): Bleeding after intercourse Chills Being very tired The nodularities may extend into the adjacent uterine cornu or involve the ampulla. This fallopian tube abnormality is sometimes encountered at the time of tubal reversal surgery. Salpingitis is also called pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Patients and doctors enter symptoms, answer questions, and find a list of matching causes sorted by probability. Symptoma empowers users to uncover even ultra-rare diseases. "Salpingitis isthmica nodosa: a review of the literature, discussion of clinical significance, and consideration of patient management.". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 9. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa. Are you sure you want to clear all symptoms and restart the conversation? It may cause infertility or ectopic pregnancy. It is also important that the . This inflammation of the fallopian tubes is one of the causes of infertility of tubal origin and increases the chances of ectopic pregnancy, that is, embryonic implantation outside the uterus. Download Data for salpingitis isthmica nodosa. It may cause infertility or ectopic pregnancy. LYMPHOID eustachian salpingitis, or lymphoid tubotympanitis, may be defined as any lymphoid hyperplasia in or about the eustachian tube which interferes with the physiologic opening of the tube and produces symptoms referable to the middle ear. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa: a ability of cannulation to correct myosalpingeal disease (12- review of the literature, discussion of . Salpingitis isthmica nodosa, as the name implies, is irregular benign extensions of the tubal epithelium into the myosalpinx mainly at the isthmic/proximal portion. Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa. It commonly occurs in the age group of 25 -60 years women with average age at diagnosis being 30 years [ 1, 3 ]. Sathyamoorthy P. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa: review of four cases from the General Hospital, Kota Bharu. Jenkins CS, Williams SR, Schmidt GE. Salpingitis is inflammation of the fallopian tubes, caused by bacterial infection. JavaScript is disabled in your web browser. This means there appears to be no direct pathway for sperm to travel which increases the chances of tubal pregnancy. ADVERTISEMENT: Radiopaedia is free thanks to our supporters and advertisers. Salpingitis is a common cause of female infertility because it can damage the fallopian tube. Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN), sometimes also referred to as perisalpingitis isthmica nodosa or diverticulosis of the fallopian tube,refers to nodular scarring of the fallopian tubes. 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